"Toba" in Budapest, 1946 |
A book landed in the mail the other day that prodded me,
that reminded me, that recording my family’s history, passing on the stories I
heard as a child, is on my to-do list. It’s hard. I keep putting it off. Maybe because I
don’t want to accept that some day I’ll be too feeble or senile to take on the
task. But if not now, when?
The book sent to me last week by a federal judge –the story
of her mother – is an emotional reminder of why, some day soon, I must start
writing for my children.
Every single person I’ve ever met who survived the Holocaust
–including my own parents -- has a miracle story to tell. That’s the only way
anyone escaped. It wasn’t like you could just walk out of Europe. You needed
luck. And you needed a determination to take action. As my father always
said, “Opportunity is everywhere. You just have to grab it.”
The story of Terry Goldstein Herskovits is that kind of story.
When opportunity arose, even in the midst of bad luck, she grabbed it.
Once a flower, Always a Flower will never make the best seller
list. It’s a read-in-a-night memoir. A legacy for her family. Importantly, though, it is yet another
entry into the indisputable record of this unbelievable period of history.
In brief: Terry, a 14-year-old Hungarian girl, from an
impoverished rural family, makes her way to Budapest in 1939, with no job, no
resources. On day two, she overhears a woman – Gizi -- in a market complaining of her need for a seamstress. Terry (then "Toba"), with virtually no sewing experience, convinces Gizi to take her on.
By 1944, when the Nazis begin deporting Hungarian Jews, including Terry’s
parents and siblings, the two have formed a mother-daughter relationship. They
rip off their yellow stars and hide in a tiny farmhouse attic for six months.
No bathroom. No activity. Excruciating heat. Food secretly passed up by the
Christian farmer.
But then they are discovered and sent to the ghetto that has
been built in Budapest, awaiting transport to death camps. And here comes luck:
as Terry is herded onto a human cattle car, a Hungarian guard, struck by her
beauty, “threw me down from the train, muttering something like ‘it’s a
shame.’” Finding her way back to Budapest, she goes to the Swedish Embassy
where Raoul Wallenberg is giving Jews the lifeline of papers. The line is long.
“I had chutzpah!” Terry writes. “I maneuvered to the front of the line.” She
gets papers for herself and Gizi to remain in a safe house.
After the Russians “liberate” Hungary, she miraculously
escapes a group of drunken Russian soldiers intent on raping her; marries, has
two children and tries, in 1950, to sneak out of Hungary but their transport
guide betrays them to the Russians and her husband is shot to death; she is
jailed in a cell shared by 28 others while her children are raised by Gizi; after
three years, she is finally freed, remarries, and in the Hungarian Revolution of 1956 successfully gets across the border with her husband and children. They
make a life for themselves in New Jersey.
It’s a movie script. Except it really happened. Telling the
story with her mother is Judy Wizmur, the daughter who was only a year old when
her mother was jailed and just seven when the family finally escaped Communist
rule.
Now a federal bankruptcy judge, Judge Wizmur writes:
“By sharing her
stories with me from the time I was young, my mother gave me another very
special gift. She gave me a unique perspective on life – the gift of
understanding that the ups and downs of daily life are relatively
inconsequential….I have tried to measure the difficulties I occasionally
encounter against the courage, endurance, grit and determination shown by my
mother as she experienced the extraordinary events of her life.”
Recently, at a meeting of our Project Renewment group, where
women discuss their issues of transition out of careers, Judge Judy talked
about her goals when she retires in May. Among them is spending more time with
her mother, who turns 90 in December.
I now understand why.